苏联的罪恶

一、前情提要 波洛去封闭式的小岛，有两个缘由： ①爱丽斯•鲁波夫人暴尸荒野。案子拖了四个月毫无进展。 ②保险公司鉴定霍勒斯爵士送来的钻石是假的。据他所说，钻石可能被女演员掉包。 二、小岛谋杀案现场人物： 阿琳娜——死者，女演员，风流成性，尖酸刻薄 肯尼斯——阿琳娜的丈夫，忍气吞声 琳达——阿琳娜继女，与阿琳娜不合 戴芬妮——旅馆老板，阿琳娜的老相识，与肯尼斯关系匪浅 雷克斯——作家，写了一部关于阿琳娜的传纪，但阿琳娜不同意出版 奥德尔——制片人，最近为一出戏想邀请阿琳娜主演 麦拉——制片人，奥德尔的妻子 帕特里克——英俊风流，阿琳娜的情人 克里斯蒂娜——帕特里克的妻子，体弱多病 三、案发前 1、登船之前，波洛遇到帕特里克夫妇，发现帕特里克与一名戴红宝石手链的女人有染。（在酒会上，这条手链戴在阿琳娜手上。） 2、波洛与阿琳娜乘船去小岛时，听到炮声。据肯尼斯介绍， 3年前，前妻病逝后他来此住过，岛上每天12点会发礼炮，纪念战争胜利。 3、鸡尾酒会上，作家、制片人纷纷巴结阿琳娜，均把肯尼斯当作空气，就连阿琳娜本人也不尊重丈夫。但私底下，制片人称阿琳娜为狐狸精，而且他们之前打过官司，损失了一大笔钱。 4、肯尼斯、琳达、戴芬妮、制片人、波洛均目睹了帕特里克与阿琳娜划船消失在小岛后面。 5、波洛巧遇克里斯蒂娜躲在花园里哭泣，她知道丈夫不忠。 6、戴芬妮告诉肯尼斯真相：阿琳娜对琳达很残忍，且是她约帕特里克来岛上。劝他离婚。 7、制片人与阿琳娜谈崩了，心生怨恨；帕特里克与克里斯蒂娜爆发争吵，妻子指责丈夫一直陪着阿琳娜，害她被人笑话。 8、波洛目睹阿琳娜独自出海，消失在小岛背后。 9、琳达、克里斯蒂娜相约去海边画画；戴芬妮一个人在岛上闲逛；奥德尔跟踪琳达等；克里斯蒂娜在12点回，戴芬妮12:30回。 10、麦拉要帕特里克带她去游玩，当他们找到阿琳娜时，帕特里克只握了她的手，便声称阿琳娜是被掐死的。其后，麦拉回去报信。 四、分析 有杀人动机的不少：肯尼斯、琳达、戴芬妮、雷克斯、制片人、帕特里克、克里斯蒂娜、霍勒斯。几乎旅馆内的所有客人均有嫌疑。 阿琳娜约在11:30-12遇害。 帕特里克、麦拉大约在12点发现尸体，途中发现霍勒斯的船。 琳达与克里斯蒂娜相约去海边画画，大约11:55时克里斯蒂娜离开。巧合的是，雷克斯、戴芬妮不约而同邀请琳达。 雷克斯也无不在场证明。 肯尼斯、戴芬妮无不在场证明。虽然戴芬妮自称大约11点左右经过肯尼斯的房间，通过镜子看到肯尼斯在打字。经波洛分析，戴芬妮是撒谎。戴芬妮目睹了霍勒斯与阿琳娜的争吵，所以戴芬妮不是凶手。 帕特里克目前嫌疑最大，因为刚发现“阿琳娜”死亡时，只有他一个人，而且未查看便说是被掐死，其后他又单独与“尸体”待在一起。（或许刚发现阿琳娜时她并未死） 小岛谋杀案的情节是一件一件串联起来了，但克里斯蒂娜帮助丈夫隐瞒的计谋真是没想到：调动了琳达的钟表，将时间提前了20分钟，后又趁机调回，替自己设计了一个不在场证明。 凶手在离开旅馆面前留下的笔迹泄露了机密，真是百密一疏。最后两个案子串联起来，这就属于作者的特权了。 钻石藏在烟斗里，也是难以预测。 阿加莎的侦探故事真有意思：凶手都是那么彬彬有礼，坐在那里等波洛分析、推理，真是绅士一样的凶手。这大概就是传统推理的特点。

根据看的小说，来和电影做个对比。电影的视觉图像正好可以让我脑补一下书中的场景。我不知道为什么在看书的时候，看到Marshall，脑子浮现的是Matt Damon的样子😂

现在来说说这部小说/电影里的女人们吧。

👩Christine Redfern

👩Arlena Marshall

👩Rosamund Darnley ：电影里合为了旅店女老板。

👙👒Christine Redfern

1⃣️ 首先，这部电影里的Mrs Redfern竟然是Jane Birkin扮演的（看片之前完全不知道😺）。在出场的时候，因为丈夫出轨，她表现得像个受气小媳妇儿，但是在小说（未揭露真实身份以前），她是一个沉着，忠诚，聪明，有艺术天赋的女性（不然就不会去海湾画画了）。一开始，我对Christine是充满好感的。

这是Poirot对她的评价，就是一种“厌世美”啊：

She is quiet, pretty in a washed-out way. She is, I think, devoted to her husband. She has something that Arlena Marshall did not have.’ ‘What is that?’ ‘Brains.’ Inspector Colgate sighed. He said: ‘Brains don’t count for much when it comes to an infatuation, sir.’

而且我隐隐觉得她和Poirot有点惺惺相惜，因为记得在书上有两次，她都称赞Poirot聪明。

2⃣️ 电影：这是Chiritine看到丈夫和Arlena出轨，哭诉的场景。

原著：小说里是雨过后，月色温柔，繁星满天的场景。“The rain has stopped and the mist had dispersed. it was a fine night again." Chrisitine坐在湿漉漉的椅子上，Poirot劝他垫块手绢，不然容易着凉。Chrisitine拒绝了。其实小说里她表现得比较冷漠和倔强，直到Poirot开导后才忍不住大哭的。

这个场景我真的很喜欢了：🌛✨🌊

Hercule Poirot paused in the hall on his way from the dining room. The doors were open—a breath of soft night air came in. The rain had stopped and the mist had dispersed. It was a fine night again.

Hercule Poirot found Mrs Redfern in her favourite seat on the cliff ledge. He stopped by her and said: ‘This seat is damp. You should not sit here. You will catch the chill.’

‘No, I shan’t. And what does it matter anyway.’

‘Tscha, tscha, you are not a child! You are an educated woman. You must look at things sensibly.’

She said coldly: ‘I can assure you I never take cold.’

Poirot said: ‘It has been a wet day. The wind blew, the rain came down, and the mist was everywhere so that one could not see through it. Eh bien, what is it like now? The mists have rolled away, the sky is clear and up above the stars shine. That is like life, Madame.’

Christine said in a low fierce voice: ‘Do you know what I am most sick of in this place?’

‘What, Madame?’

‘Pity.’ She brought the word out like the flick of a whip. She went on:

‘Do you think I don’t know? That I can’t see? All the time people are saying: “Poor Mrs Redfern—that poor little woman.” And anyway I’m not little, I’m tall. They say little because they are sorry for me. And I can’t bear it!’

但是Poirot一直认为，她有的东西Arlena没有，就是brain；emmm...脑子🧠是个好东西。

Cautiously, Hercule Poirot spread his handkerchief on the seat and sat down. He said thoughtfully: ‘There is something in that.’ ‘That woman—’ said Christine and stopped. Poirot said gravely: ‘Will you allow me to tell you something, Madame? Something that is as true as the stars above us? The Arlena Stuarts—or Arlena Marshalls—of this world—do not count.’

Christine Redfern said: ‘Nonsense.’

‘I assure you, it is true. Their Empire is of the moment and for the moment. To count—really and truly to count—a woman must have goodness or brains.’

Christine said scornfully: ‘Do you think men care for goodness or brains?’

3⃣️ 原著：Arlena死后，警官来问话时，Chrisitine穿着是网球服; 因为在案发的时候，她在打网球。换上网球服，气质就显现出来了。这段描述我也很喜欢。

She was, as always, calm and a little precise in manner. She was wearing a white tennis frock and a pale blue pullover. It accentuated her fair, rather anaemic prettiness. Yet, Hercule Poirot thought to himself, it was neither a silly face nor a weak one. It had plenty of resolution, courage and good sense. He nodded appreciatively.

电影里：在和侦探对质的时候，她穿的并不是网球服。

4⃣️ 还有一些搞笑的装束描写，比如穿得像棵“发蔫的生菜” 😂

Christine 和Linda准备go sketching时候：

原著里这么描述的：

She was wearing beach pyjamas of a loose floppy pattern with long sleeves and wide legs. They were made of some green material with a yellow design. Rosamund’s tongue itched to tell her that yellow and green were the most unbecoming colours possible for her fair, slightly anaemic complexion. It always annoyed Rosamund when people had no clothes sense. She thought: ‘If I dressed that girl, I’d soon make her husband sit up and take notice. However much of a fool Arlena is, she does know how to dress. This wretched girl looks just like a wilting lettuce.’

通过这部电影，我终于见识到了这种beach pyjama长什么样了。😂

Rosamund认为黄绿色系不配她肤色，像棵生菜。那个时期，东方元素还挺多的。

5⃣️ 最后在影片里，Chiritine在真相揭发后，因为侦探找不到证据，洋洋得意，换装后，准备撤离旅店的时候，哇，真的被惊艳到了！和她之前的穿着，判若两人！（书上未出现）

👙👒Arlena Marshall

1⃣️这个女人一出场就是这么隆重。

红发，妖艳，拜金，自大，喜欢展现自己，让男人围绕自己。她的闪闪发光的确让男人移不开眼，但是也让女人都嫉妒她。"a personification of evil; a menace; she was a woman who liked smashing up homes."

Mrs. Redfern形容她 likes a beast. 书中也描述她为“a sleek happy cat-it was animal, not human.” 但是Poirot 却认为她没脑子，她的美，只是昙花一现。

原著描述：

Her arrival had all the importance of a stage entrance.

Moreover, she walked as though she knew it. There was no self-consciousness apparent. It would seem that she was too used to the invariable effect her presence produced.

She was tall and slender. She wore a simple backless white bathing dress and every inch of her exposed body was tanned a beautiful even shade of bronze. She was as perfect as a statue. Her hair was a rich flaming auburn curling richly and intimately into her neck. Her face had that slight hardness which is seen when thirty years have come and gone, but the whole effect of her was one of youth—of superb and triumphant vitality. There was a Chinese immobility about her face, and an upward slant of the dark blue eyes. On her head she wore a fantastic Chinese hat of jade green cardboard.

There was that about her which made every other woman on the beach seem faded and insignificant. And with equal inevitability, the eye of every male present was drawn and riveted on her.

电影：电影中的演员是“权游“中荆棘女王的扮演者，还真想不到呢。在这部片子里感觉有四十岁了（可能太阳晒多了，皮肤真的很显老😂），和书上不太符，书中描述她看上去只有三十岁。没有达到我的预期。

不过也够妖艳的。要是红发就更好了。像火吻那样的。

2⃣️她的帽子一直是我的关注点。

Arlena在原著里戴的一直是jade-green hat；在被掐死的那一天，戴的也是这顶帽子。

在电影里，都替换成了红色，可能因为视觉需要吧，这红色，的确很扎眼。但也可以自行脑补一下，如果换成绿玉色，会是什么样。 😂

描述：Arlena在被掐死的那一天到pixy cove 和情人幽会。因为不想被别人知道，就骗Poirot说自己想一个人呆着；但是老狐狸一眼就看穿了，她才不是一个想要独处的女人呢。

‘M. Poirot?’

Poirot leaped to the water’s edge.

‘Madame.’

Arlena Marshall said: ‘Do something for me, will you?’ ‘Anything.’ She smiled at him. She murmured: ‘Don’t tell anyone where I am.’ She made her glance appealing. ‘Everyone will follow me about so. I just want for once to be alone.’

She paddled off vigorously.

Poirot walked up the beach. He murmured to himself: ‘Ah ça, jamais! That, par exemple, I do not believe.’ He doubted if Arlena Stuart, to give her her stage name, had ever wanted to be alone in her life.

Patrick 发现她“尸体”的时候：

Patrick Redfern got there first but Emily Brewster was close behind him. She saw, as one sees in a dream, the bronzed limbs, the white backless bathing dress—the red curl of hair escaping under the jade-green hat; saw something else too—the curious unnatural angle of the outspread arms. Felt, in that minute, that this body had not lain down but had been thrown …

书中描述的“死状”和电影中是不一样的。书里的是向下趴着，手臂张开。

这个女人，有可恨，也有可悲之处。看似在玩弄男人，其实是被男人骗财骗色。🤷‍♀️

未完待续。。。

　　推荐指数：⭐⭐⭐⭐ 　　类型：推理 　　导演：盖伊·汉密尔顿 　　上映日期：1982.02.12 　　时长：117分钟 　　语种：英语 　　--- 　　这是风景片吧，这个小岛真的好美啊，让我想起了很久很久之前去坎昆的那次。好像过去打工啊，当个旅馆老板也挺好（划掉）。我记得《妈妈咪呀》的女主妈妈就是旅店老板娘，在一个小岛上经营。 　　说明理想和现实之间的差距真的太大太大了。有的时候美丽的风景也就是因为自己没看腻，整天看也就是这么回事了。不过真的想去看看啊。 　　这个被害者一出现就觉得很正常，肯定就是她了。这么拉仇恨。所以每个人对她都有杀人动机，这是有道理的。 　　之前没被剧透过这个电影的犯罪手法，没想到是这个最胆小的人。更没想到是双人作案，手法跟《尼罗河上的惨案》类似了。为了给对方做不在场证明，是需要一些手法的。就是有些替小女孩难过，小小年纪被利用了，而且后妈跟父亲感情不好，后妈还去世了。感觉她真的实惨。 　　我挺喜欢这个女老板的，至少是主动帮忙出出主意，而且衣品真的好好啊，她穿什么都好看。波罗设计的小泳衣还挺有趣的，胸口上是自己姓名的字母缩写，下水玩水的样子像个小朋友还挺萌萌哒。 　　三部曲看了两个，还差一个《尼罗河上的惨案》。